Pet skin diseases

Persistent itching, scratching, paw licking, hair loss, frequent head shaking, or weeping sores—these are the signs that inform you about your pet’s skin condition and the necessity to consult a veterinarian.

In the photo, you can see the cause of canine scabies (sarcoptosis)—a microscopic skin mite called Sarcoptes canis. This disease is highly contagious, as transmission can occur not only through direct contact with an infected animal but also indirectly. These parasites spend their entire life cycle within the host’s skin.

Symptoms of canine sarcoptosis include:

• Intense, escalating, and long-term itching.
• It most commonly affects areas with less hair, such as the ears, elbows, belly, chest, and limbs.
• Redness, scabs, skin flaking, and hair loss (alopecia) appear in the irritated areas.

We diagnose the disease using skin scrapings, which are examined under a microscope to find the mites. While the disease is treatable, it requires patience and consistency. Treatment involves antiparasitic preparations, injections, oral solutions, or drops.

Pet dermatology is a broad field, and we are pleased to offer extensive diagnostic capabilities:

• Microscopic examination of hair and/or skin scrapings;
• Skin biopsy;
• Cytology;
• Skin pH measurement;
• Immunoglobulin E (IgE) testing to identify allergies;
• Fungal detection using a Wood’s lamp and fungal cultures;
• Bacteriological examinations;
• Blood hormone level testing.

We are happy to have many happy, recovered patients!